Tareekh Adab Urdu (تاریخ ادب اردو) is a complete book on the history of the Urdu language and literature. This book consists of four volumes. This book is unique in the way the author arranges literary history in chronological order. It discusses socially, politically, and culturally the modern integrated history of the Urdu language.
Dr Jameel Jalibi
Jameel Jalibi was a well-known linguist, critic, author, and scholar of Urdu literature and linguistics. Furthermore, he served as Vice-Chancellor of Karachi University.
Jamil Jalebi’s effort and his new writing style proved very effective as he completed the rest of his volumes in the same manner. Students of Urdu literature can use this Urdu book as a possible source and capital. With the help of this book, a student of Urdu Adab can get to know the entire literature by just reading a single book. Thus, this book has become very popular as its readership is also quite large.
Tareekh Adab Urdu Book Summary Volume By Volume
The first volume of this book covers the ancient Urdu language and literature from the beginning of 1750. The first volume of the book is in its place and is also attached to the second volume.
Volume II of this book offers a division into two parts for the convenience of the readers. This volume covers more or less the eighteenth century AD. The space is complete and fully integrated with the previous and previous sections.
The third volume of this book, Tareekh-e-Adab in Urdu, is also complete. That relates to all the editions of this book. This book covers Urdu literature up to 1850 in terms of time. The third volume covers the language and literature of the nineteenth century. We know that the nineteenth century was the golden century of Urdu in terms of the creation of literature and traditional culture.
Volume IV of this book describes the events of the second half of the nineteenth century in great length. In particular, the events of the uprising of 1857, etc.
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Conclusion
Spanning four volumes, Jameel Jalibi’s Tareekh Adab-e-Urdu stands as the most authoritative chronicle of Urdu literary history. Structured chronologically, it profiles seminal writers and publications from Urdu’s origins through the nineteenth century.
Jalibi offers expansive analysis of Urdu’s evolution under the Delhi Sultanate, its artistic refinement under the Mughals, and its emerging nationalism under the British Raj. His balanced perspectives acknowledge both classical and modern literary milestones.
While encyclopedic in detail, Jalibi’s eloquent prose makes Tareekh Adab-e-Urdu accessible to a wide audience. His monumental work codified a standard vision of Urdu’s rich literary heritage. Nearly fifty years since its completion, Tareekh Adab e Urdu remains essential reading for students of Urdu language and literature. Jalibi’s legacy secures his seminal text’s timeless significance.
برادر مکرم ادب ذوق میں آپکی انتھک محنت اور شب و روز کی کاوش لاٸق صد تحسین ہے اور اس میں اردو ادب ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی کا نسخے کا اضافہ جیسے صحرا و دشت میں ہرے بھرے
پیڑ کی مانند ہے ۔
دعا گو:محمد اکمل فخری